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“Time
has been transformed, and we have changed; it has advanced and set
us in motion; it has unveiled its face, inspiring us with bewilderment
and exhilaration."
~~ Kahlil Gibran ~~ |
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Occasionally, you will
run into an RDG or OMS document that has some strange annotations
to it, in the form of something like:
“Adopted
this 87th day of Samradh, B.G.R. 04.”
This
is a date. The same date might also be recorded: 87 Samradh B4.
But what's up with that? Welcome to the Druish calendar system,
as used within the Reformed Druids movement. |
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We
don't really know a whole lot about the origins of the RDNA calendar.
We assume it was a project of a long winter's weekend, probably
when the television was out. No doubt a certain amount of whisky
was consumed, or maybe they were smoking pot. We just don't know,
and the ARDA doesn't say, or give credit. But this business of creating
new calendars to signify new epochs of Druidism began with the Druids
at Carleton. |
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Years
among the RDNA at Carleton are dated from the first official Reformed
Druid service at Carleton in May 1963. Arch-Druid Robert Larson,
who founded Berkeley Grove (NRDNA) in 1968 after leaving Carleton
in 1965, chose to follow the Celtic custom and dated the First
Year of the Reform to the Samhain (Nov. 1st) of 1962.
The
Gaian Reform, which began with the birth of the Reformed Druids
of Gaia, also gave birth to a new epoch. Thus the year beginning
the day after Samhain 2006, is the First
Year of the Gaian Reform, or “1 Y.G.R.” and the year
running from the day after Samhain 2007 to the day before Samhain
2008 is really 2 Y.G.R., etc. Naturally the years run backwards
as well. Fortunately, unlike the civil calendar, the Druid calendar
has a Zero date (Samhain 2006) which belongs to neither the Years
of the Gaian Reform (Y.G.R.) nor the years Before the Gaian Reform
(B.G.R.).
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The
calendar is divided into 4 seasons, each of which consists of about
91 (+ or -) days (depending). The seasons are: |
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- Geimredh
- (Irish) "Winter," which begins
on our November 1st
- Earrach -
(Irish), "Spring," which begins
on our February 1st
- Samradh -
(Irish), "Summer," which begins
on our May 1st
- Foghamhar-
(Irish), "Autumn," which begins
on our August 1st
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Each
season is divided up into three months, which correspond to the
regular secular months: |
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| The months of
Geimredh are: |
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| The months of
Earrach are: |
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| The months of
Samradh are: |
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| The months of
Foghamhar are: |
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| (Click on
any of the above to take you to that month as rendered this year.) |
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| The weeks begin
on Monday and end with Sunday, and are rendered in the Welsh language.
The days of the week and their Druish correspondences are: |
- Dydd
Llun,
"Day of the Moon," Monday. Also
Druish day of the Willow.
- Dydd
Mawrth,
"Day of Mars," Tuesday. Also Druish
day of the Holly.
- Dydd
Mercher,
"Day of Mercury," Wednesday. Also
Druish day of the Hazel.
- Dydd
Iau,
"Day of Jupiter," Thursday. Also
Druish day of the Oak.
- Dydd
Gwener,
"Day of Venus," Friday. Also Druish
day of the Apple.
- Dydd
Sadwan,
"Day of Saturn," Saturday. Also
Druish day of the Sequoia*
- Dydd
Sul,
"Day of the Sun," Sunday. Also
Druish day of the Birch.
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The Druish
correspondences come from various "Celtic" tree calendars.
*Because
the Coast Redwood is sacred to the OMS, we took Saturday for the
Sequoia Sempervirons. |
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